The 2-Minute Rule for human anatomy
The 2-Minute Rule for human anatomy
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corpus callosum – big white matter construction that connects the ideal and remaining cerebral hemispheres.
antithrombin – anticoagulant that inactivates factor X and opposes the conversion of prothrombin (component II) into thrombin in the widespread pathway.
ascending aorta – First part of the aorta, soaring with the still left ventricle for your distance of roughly 5 cm.
atmospheric tension – amount of force that is certainly exerted by gases during the air surrounding any given floor.
diastolic tension – lower number recorded when measuring arterial blood pressure; signifies the minimum value similar to the pressure that remains through ventricular peace.
cuboid – tarsal bone that articulates posteriorly Along with the calcaneus bone, medially With all the lateral cuneiform bone, and anteriorly Together with the fourth and fifth metatarsal bones.
costal groove – shallow groove together the inferior margin of a rib that gives passage for blood vessels and also a nerve.
defensins – antimicrobial proteins unveiled from neutrophils and macrophages that build openings inside the plasma membranes to kill cells.
popular hepatic artery – department on the celiac trunk that types the hepatic artery, the ideal gastric artery, and also the cystic artery.
brachial vein – further vein of the arm that sorts in the radial and ulnar veins in the reduced arm; causes the axillary vein.
angle of your rib – percentage of rib with biggest curvature; with each other, the rib angles sort by far the most posterior extent on the thoracic cage.
Different organ devices each have different features and thus unique roles to carry out in physiology. These lots of features could be summarized regarding several that we might look at definitive of human life: Group, metabolism, responsiveness, movement, development, and copy.
bipolar – shape of a neuron with two procedures read more extending from your neuron cell body—the axon and a single dendrite.
anterior corticospinal tract – division of the corticospinal pathway that travels with the ventral (anterior) column of the spinal wire and controls axial musculature in the medial motor neurons from the ventral click here (anterior) horn.